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AP ECET
Entrance Exam

AP ECET

JNTU Anantapur (JNTUA) on behalf of APSCHE

AP ECET (Andhra Pradesh Engineering Common Entrance Test) is the state-level entrance exam for diploma holders and B.Sc (Mathematics) graduates who want direct entry into the 2nd year of B.Tech / B.E. and B.Pharmacy courses in Andhra Pradesh. It is an online exam conducted by JNTU Anantapur on behalf of APSCHE. Dates for the next cycle: To be announced.

AP ECETLateral EntryDiplomaAndhra PradeshB.Tech

Last updated: 7 Nov 2026

Exam Pattern

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AP ECET Exam Pattern

Understand the question paper before you start – number of questions, marks, time and marking scheme for each stream.

Online CBT  •  200 MCQs  •  3 Hours  •  No Negative Marking
📢 Please note: The pattern below is from the latest information booklet. Pattern for the next cycle is To be announced.
200
Total Questions
200
Total Marks
3 Hours
Duration
1 Mark
Each Question

Pattern at a Glance

FeatureDetails
Exam modeOnline – Computer Based Test (CBT)
Question typeMultiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Total questions200
Total marks200 (1 mark for each correct answer)
Duration3 hours
Negative markingNo
Qualifying marks25% (50 out of 200) for General; none for SC/ST

Engineering Stream (Diploma Holders)

SectionQuestionsMarks
Mathematics (common for all branches)5050
Physics (common for all branches)2525
Chemistry (common for all branches)2525
Branch-specific Engineering paper100100
Total200200
Where the marks come from
Branch-specific paper100 marks
Mathematics50 marks
Physics25 marks
Chemistry25 marks
💡 Easy tip: Your branch paper alone is half of the exam. Strong preparation of your diploma subjects gives the biggest rank boost.

B.Sc (Mathematics) Stream

SectionQuestionsMarks
Mathematics100100
Analytical Ability5050
Communicative English5050
Total200200

Pharmacy Stream

The Pharmacy paper also has 200 questions for 200 marks. It includes pharmacy subjects such as Pharmaceutical Chemistry (50 marks). Please check the information booklet for the full section-wise split.

Time Management

You have 180 minutes for 200 questions, which is about 54 seconds per question.

  • Start with the sections you know best.
  • Do not spend too long on one question.
  • Keep the last 10 to 15 minutes to review marked questions.
  • There is no negative marking, so do not leave any question blank.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How many questions are there in AP ECET?
200 MCQs for 200 marks.
Q. How much does the branch paper carry?
100 marks, which is half of the total.
Q. Is there negative marking?
No.
Q. What is the duration?
3 hours.

Keep Preparing

Source: Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE) – official portal cets.apsche.ap.gov.in/ECET. Details can change every year, so please confirm on the official website before applying.

Syllabus

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AP ECET Syllabus – Complete Guide

The AP ECET syllabus is based on the diploma curriculum. Here is an easy, unit-wise guide to Maths, Physics, Chemistry and your branch paper.

Diploma Based  •  Maths • Physics • Chemistry  •  Branch Paper
📘 Please note: AP ECET is based on the 3-year diploma curriculum of the State Board of Technical Education and Training, Andhra Pradesh. The official syllabus is part of the information booklet on the AP ECET website. Changes for the next cycle are To be announced.
9
Maths units
6
Physics units
7
Chemistry units
100
Marks for branch paper

Syllabus Structure (Engineering Stream)

SectionStructureMarksDetailed Page
Mathematics9 units, from Matrices to Statistics and Probability50Maths Syllabus
Physics6 units, from Units and Vectors to Modern Physics25Physics Syllabus
Chemistry7 units including applied topics such as Water Technology and Fuels25Chemistry Syllabus
Branch-specific paperYour own diploma branch subjects100Branch-wise Syllabus
Weight of each section
Branch paper100 marks
Mathematics50 marks
Physics25 marks
Chemistry25 marks

Other Streams

  • B.Sc (Mathematics) stream: Mathematics (100 marks), Analytical Ability (50) and Communicative English (50).
  • Pharmacy stream: Pharmacy subjects such as Pharmaceutical Chemistry. See the information booklet for the full list.

How to Use This Syllabus

1
Start with your branch paper
It carries half of the marks.
2
Cover Maths daily
Calculus, Analytical Geometry and Matrices are important.
3
Use diploma textbooks
Questions are framed from the diploma curriculum.
4
Revise with notes
Make short notes and formula sheets.
5
Test yourself
Solve previous papers in full time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is the AP ECET syllabus based on?
On the 3-year diploma curriculum of the State Board of Technical Education and Training, Andhra Pradesh.
Q. Is the syllabus the same for all branches?
Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry are common. The 100-mark branch paper is different for each branch.
Q. Where is the official syllabus?
In the information booklet on the official AP ECET website.

Subject-wise Pages

Source: Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE) – official portal cets.apsche.ap.gov.in/ECET. Details can change every year, so please confirm on the official website before applying.

Chemistry Syllabus

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AP ECET Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry carries 25 marks and includes applied topics from the diploma course. Here are the 7 units with key topics.

25 Questions  •  7 Units  •  Applied Chemistry
📘 Please note: AP ECET is based on the 3-year diploma curriculum of the State Board of Technical Education and Training, Andhra Pradesh. The official syllabus is part of the information booklet on the AP ECET website. Changes for the next cycle are To be announced.
25
Questions
7
Units
12.5%
Share of paper

Unit-wise Chemistry Syllabus

UnitKey Topics
Unit 1: Atomic Structure and Chemical BondingBohr model, quantum numbers, electronic configuration, periodic properties, ionic and covalent bonds, VSEPR, hybridisation
Unit 2: Solutions and Acids and BasesConcentration terms, colligative properties, acid-base theories, pH, buffers
Unit 3: ElectrochemistryElectrolytic and galvanic cells, EMF, Faraday's laws, Kohlrausch's law, batteries
Unit 4: Water TechnologyHardness of water, softening methods, treatment of potable water, reverse osmosis
Unit 5: CorrosionTypes and causes, dry and wet corrosion, prevention methods
Unit 6: FuelsClassification, calorific value, analysis of coal, liquid and gaseous fuels, combustion
Unit 7: Polymers and Environmental ChemistryPolymerisation, plastics and rubber, air and water pollution, greenhouse effect, ozone depletion
⚠️ Remember: Topics such as Water Technology, Corrosion and Fuels are not part of school-level Chemistry. Use an Engineering Chemistry textbook.

How to Prepare Chemistry

  • Make one-page summaries of every unit.
  • Learn definitions and short facts, because many questions are direct.
  • Practise numericals in solutions, pH and electrochemistry.
Q. How many Chemistry questions come?
25 questions for 25 marks.
Q. Is applied Chemistry included?
Yes. Water Technology, Corrosion, Fuels and Polymers are included.

Related Pages

Source: Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE) – official portal cets.apsche.ap.gov.in/ECET. Details can change every year, so please confirm on the official website before applying.

Maths Syllabus

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AP ECET Mathematics Syllabus

Mathematics carries 50 marks and is common to all engineering branches. Here are the 9 units with their key topics.

50 Questions  •  9 Units  •  Common for All Branches
📘 Please note: AP ECET is based on the 3-year diploma curriculum of the State Board of Technical Education and Training, Andhra Pradesh. The official syllabus is part of the information booklet on the AP ECET website. Changes for the next cycle are To be announced.
50
Questions
9
Units
25%
Share of paper

Unit-wise Mathematics Syllabus

UnitKey Topics
Unit 1: Matrices and DeterminantsTypes of matrices, operations, transpose and inverse, determinants, Cramer's rule and matrix method
Unit 2: AlgebraPartial fractions, logarithms, quadratic equations, permutations and combinations, binomial theorem, complex numbers and De Moivre's theorem
Unit 3: TrigonometryRatios and identities, compound and multiple angles, inverse functions, heights and distances, equations
Unit 4: Analytical GeometryStraight line, pair of lines, circle, parabola, ellipse and hyperbola
Unit 5: Differential CalculusLimits and continuity, differentiation rules, implicit and parametric functions, maxima and minima, tangents and normals, errors
Unit 6: Integral CalculusStandard integrals, substitution, by parts, partial fractions, definite integrals, area and volume
Unit 7: Differential EquationsFormation, first-order equations (separable, homogeneous, linear), second-order linear equations
Unit 8: Laplace TransformsTransforms of standard functions, properties, inverse transforms and applications
Unit 9: Statistics and ProbabilityMean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, probability theorems, binomial distribution

How to Prepare Maths

  • Give more time to Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus and Analytical Geometry.
  • Practise Matrices and Determinants carefully because they are formula based.
  • Practise 20 problems for every unit.
  • Aim to finish the Maths section in about 35 to 40 minutes.
Q. How many Maths questions come?
50 questions for 50 marks.
Q. Is Laplace Transform included?
Yes, it is Unit 8.

Related Pages

Source: Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE) – official portal cets.apsche.ap.gov.in/ECET. Details can change every year, so please confirm on the official website before applying.

Branch-wise Syllabus

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AP ECET Branch-wise Syllabus (100 Marks)

The branch paper is half of AP ECET. It is based on your own diploma subjects. Here are the main topic areas for popular branches.

100 Marks  •  Diploma Branch Subjects
📢 Please note: This is a guide to the main topic areas. Every branch has its own detailed syllabus in the information booklet. Other branches, such as Chemical, Mining, Metallurgy and Pharmacy, are listed there too. Changes are To be announced.

Civil Engineering

Topic AreaKey Topics
Strength of MaterialsStress and strain, bending moment and shear force, deflection, columns, torsion
Hydraulics and Fluid MechanicsFluid properties, Bernoulli's equation, flow through pipes, open channel flow, pumps and turbines
SurveyingChain, compass, levelling, theodolite, curves, total station
Building Materials and ConstructionStone, brick, cement, concrete, masonry, foundations
RCC and Steel StructuresDesign of beams, slabs, columns and footings; steel joints and trusses
Transportation and Environmental EngineeringHighways, railways, water supply, sewage, irrigation, soil mechanics

Mechanical Engineering

Topic AreaKey Topics
Engineering Mechanics and Strength of MaterialsForce systems, equilibrium, stress-strain, beams, torsion, springs
Engineering ThermodynamicsLaws of thermodynamics, steam, power cycles, refrigeration, IC engines
Fluid Mechanics and MachineryBernoulli's equation, pumps, turbines, compressors
Theory of Machines and Machine DesignMechanisms, cams, gears, balancing, governors, shafts, joints
Manufacturing Technology and MetrologyCasting, welding, machining, metal forming, limits and fits, measurement

Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE)

Topic AreaKey Topics
Basic Electrical EngineeringOhm's law, KCL and KVL, network theorems, DC circuits
DC Machines and Measuring InstrumentsDC generators and motors, speed control, meters
AC Circuits and TransformersRMS values, RLC circuits, power factor, three-phase systems, transformers
AC MachinesInduction motors, synchronous machines
Power SystemsPower stations, protection, transmission, distribution, earthing
Power Electronics and Basic ElectronicsSCR, TRIAC, rectifiers, inverters, diodes, transistors, logic gates

Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)

Topic AreaKey Topics
Electronic Devices and CircuitsDiodes, BJT, FET, amplifiers, oscillators, rectifiers
Digital ElectronicsNumber systems, logic gates, K-maps, adders, flip-flops, counters
Linear Integrated CircuitsOp-amp circuits, comparators, 555 timer, regulators
Microprocessors and Microcontrollers8085 and 8051 architecture, programming, interfacing
Communication EngineeringAM, FM, pulse and digital modulation, multiplexing, optical fibre, antennas

Computer Science Engineering (CSE)

Topic AreaKey Topics
Digital Electronics and Computer OrganisationLogic circuits, CPU organisation, memory, I/O
Data Structures through CArrays, stacks, queues, linked lists, trees, graphs, sorting and searching
Database Management SystemsER model, SQL, normalisation, transactions
Operating SystemsProcess scheduling, synchronisation, deadlock, memory management
Computer NetworksOSI and TCP/IP models, IP addressing, routing, TCP and UDP
OOP, Web and Software EngineeringOOP concepts, C++ and Java basics, HTML, SDLC and testing

How to Prepare Your Branch Paper

1
Download your branch syllabus
Read it in the information booklet.
2
Use your diploma textbooks
Questions are framed from your diploma course.
3
Make unit-wise notes
Write short notes and formulas for each unit.
4
Solve branch papers
Practise previous papers in timed conditions.

Related Pages

Source: Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE) – official portal cets.apsche.ap.gov.in/ECET. Details can change every year, so please confirm on the official website before applying.

Physics Syllabus

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AP ECET Physics Syllabus

Physics carries 25 marks and is common to all engineering branches. Here are the 6 units with key topics.

25 Questions  •  6 Units  •  Common for All Branches
📘 Please note: AP ECET is based on the 3-year diploma curriculum of the State Board of Technical Education and Training, Andhra Pradesh. The official syllabus is part of the information booklet on the AP ECET website. Changes for the next cycle are To be announced.
25
Questions
6
Units
12.5%
Share of paper

Unit-wise Physics Syllabus

UnitKey Topics
Unit 1: Units, Dimensions and VectorsSI units, dimensional analysis, significant figures, vector addition, dot and cross product
Unit 2: Kinematics and Laws of MotionEquations of motion, projectile motion, Newton's laws, friction, conservation of momentum
Unit 3: Work, Power and EnergyWork-energy theorem, conservation of energy, collisions, simple harmonic motion, waves and acoustics
Unit 4: Heat and ThermodynamicsThermal expansion, specific heat, heat transfer, laws of thermodynamics, Carnot engine, kinetic theory
Unit 5: Electricity and MagnetismCoulomb's law, electric field and potential, capacitors, Ohm's and Kirchhoff's laws, induction, AC circuits
Unit 6: Optics and Modern PhysicsReflection, refraction, lenses, wave optics, photoelectric effect, Bohr model, radioactivity, semiconductor basics

How to Prepare Physics

  • Spend more time on Electricity and Magnetism and Modern Physics.
  • Learn units and dimensions properly.
  • Keep a formula notebook and solve numericals daily for 30 to 40 minutes.
Q. How many Physics questions come?
25 questions for 25 marks.
Q. Is Physics the same for all branches?
Yes. It is common to all engineering branches.

Related Pages

Source: Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE) – official portal cets.apsche.ap.gov.in/ECET. Details can change every year, so please confirm on the official website before applying.